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Las Vegas Real Estate

American Realty & Property Management, LLC
 
 
Marilyn A. Lukas, ABR, GRI, RRG
 REALTOR® 

Selling Your Las Vegas Home?

Save Money on Listing Fees! Yes, it's still a buyer's market.  But I'll give you low fees with full service. 

Commissions when Selling a Home
Listing a home for 2%, 1.5% or 1%
My Listing Service Fee
Commissions when Buying a Home
How to Determine the Value of your Home
10 Common Mistakes Home Seller's Make
Short Sales
Closing Costs - Closing costs for Sellers
HELP!  I can't sell my house!
Investors:  Save on Capital Gain Taxes - 1031 Exchanges
Tips for Avoiding Foreclosure

 

A few things you should know before buying or selling a home in Nevada.

Click here for Residential Disclosure Guide from the Nevada Real Estate Division.


Real estate agent's fees are negotiable

Some agents might not be able to negotiate a listing commission fee however, because many times, the Broker in their office will set the commission fee for that office.  Before you even try to negotiate a commission, make sure that your agent is in a position to do this with you.  (Separate from a real estate agent's commission are closing costs.  You will have closing costs, even if you sell the home For Sale By Owner).

Once you know that you are dealing with the person you can negotiate with, make sure that agent is a REALTOR®. Not all real estate agents are REALTORS®.  In order to become a REALTOR®, an agent must join the Association of REALTORS® and pay dues.  Each major city has their own branch.   

REALTORS® will be able do advertise your home in the Multiple Listing Service, or MLS as it is more commonly referred.

All Las Vegas REALTORS® use the same Multiple Listing Service (MLS), courtesy of the Greater Las Vegas Association of REALTORS®, when they list your home for sale. 



The Listing Agent is the person who inputs your property into the MLS.

Once that is done, the Selling Agent, (the agent who is representing the Buyer), finds your home in the MLS,
then brings their client to see it.  

So why pay a higher commission fee to the Listing Agent?

Most people do not realize that the listing commission fee that you pay is split between the Listing Agent and the
Selling Agent.  (unless the Listing Agent procured the buyer). 

How that percentage is split, is up to you the Seller, and your Listing Agent.

Many agents will use their marketing strategies to justify their high commissions.


"Look at our great marketing plan!"

"We get you results to get your home sold fast!"

"We spend thousands on advertising!"

"OUR Listings Sell!"

 


DON'T FALL FOR IT.

Before you pay an agent a high commission fee to list your home, ask him or her what percentage of homes have they listed, where THEY brought in the buyer as a result of their advertising........or did another agent bring in the buyer?

If that percentage is high, will they provide you with documentation to verify this? 

If their marketing plan is so effective, ask if you can save money by not putting your home in the MLS, and just pay the commission for the Listing Agent's side.  They probably won't agree to it!

Many of their "marketing plans" mention your home being listed in the MLS as additional exposure. 

More often than not, this is WHERE YOUR BUYER WILL COME FROM;  not from an ad in a magazine or an open house! 

In fact, if a Listing Agent does find the buyer himself, it was because of the sign in front of the house!

When your home is listed in the MLS, it will not only be seen by over 15,000 REALTORS® in the Las Vegas area, but it will also be seen on www.LasVegasRealtor.com and over 60 websites that display www.Realtor.com.

Why should you pay a higher commission for magazine and newspaper advertising, when it doesn't bring in potential buyers for your home?

Agents want you to pay for that advertising, because they rely on it to bring in buyers...........to buy ANY house......not necessarily YOUR house.

I recently received some information from a retired Las Vegas Realtor® who offers advice for agents on what questions to ask a potential buyer who has called on one of their home ads. 

Potential Buyer Question:  "Can't you just give me the address so that I can drive by and see if I like it?"

Agent:  "I will give you the address, but let me share some facts with you that you'll find interesting. Only 1% of the time does a caller buy the home that they first called on.  That means that the chances of you actually buying this home are only one in a hundred."

Of course the goal of this call is to get the potential buyer into the office so that the agent can search the Multiple Listing Service (MLS)  for the ideal home that will suit the buyer's needs.

The retired Realtor® also has advice for agents on what to say in a Listing Presentation. 

"Every month I spend over $5,000 on marketing and advertising to make the phone ring with interested buyers."

It sounds like he will spend $5,000 advertising YOUR home............ for interested buyers...............on YOUR home.......... doesn't it?

That's not quite what he had in mind.  Although he or someone in his office might very well show your home a couple of times, chances are, an agent in a different office will find your home in the Multiple Listing Service and get it sold for you!

Right now, there are over 15,000 REALTORS® in the Las Vegas area.  If none of them can find a buyer for your home, something is seriously wrong.

Ultimately, being listed in the MLS, provides the greatest exposure to get your home sold!
 

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Beware of agents that advertise their listing fee as 2%, 1.5% or even 1%.  That might be the fee for the Listing Agent's side only.  Ask if that is the TOTAL fee.  Will your home still be listed in the Multiple Listing Service and if so, are they still cooperating with other agents. (Paying a portion of their fee to an agent that brings in a buyer).

There are many real estate brokerages often referred to as "flat fee" or "discount" companies.  Although they will indeed, list your home in the MLS,  you could find yourself paying several upfront fees for services like signs, lockboxes, paperwork, and YOUR TIME.   When you add up all these extra fees,  your "discounted" fee isn't so much of a discount anymore!
 

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My Listing Service Fee


Low Commission in a Buyer's Market.  WOW!

For a total fee of 4.5% of the sales price, as your Listing Agent, I will:

  • Advertise your home in the Multiple Listing Service. (MLS)   It will not only be seen by over 15,000 REALTORS® in the Las Vegas area, but it will also be seen on www.LasVegasRealtor.com and all websites that display www.Realtor.com including:
    www.Homestore.com
    www.ReviewJournal.com
    www.AOL.com
    www.MSN.com
    www.CompuServe.com
    www.Netscape.com
    www.Moving.com
    www.Move.com
    and over 60 additional websites
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  • Your home will also be displayed on all Realtors websites that have a link to the Las Vegas Multiple Listing Service, as this website does.
     

  • I will take multiple pictures of your home for the MLS.
     

  • Place an electronic lockbox on your property so that other agents can show your home with ease.  This lockbox is secure, and automatically records the agent's name and phone number that showed your home.
     

  • Do a virtual tour of your home.  Homes with virtual tours show the best on Realtor.com.

  • Place a sign in front of your home. (Signs may not be an option depending on your homeowner's association).
     

  • Use a toll free hotline number on the sign in front of your home. (Signs may not be an option depending on your homeowner's association).  This toll free number is a pre-recorded message about your home.  Not only does the prospective buyer get all the information they need about your house 24/7, their phone number is automatically recorded so that I can return their call immediately!
     

  • Advertise your home on Homeseekers.com and Zillow.com.
     

  • Present all offers and counter-offers to you objectively and as quickly as possible, and provide complete escrow coordination and tracking once you accept an offer on your home.   
     

  • Keep you informed on the showing activity of your home.
     

As your Listing Agent, I will retain 1.5% of that 4.5% fee for myself, and give the remaining 3% to the agent that brings in a buyer for your home.

"Will you reduce your fee if you bring in the Buyer?"

This is a question REALTORS® hear quite often.  Whether or not they will reduce their fee if they also represent the Buyer shouldn't be the question, rather, "How can you represent both the Buyer and the Seller?"

As a Seller, you should insist that your REALTOR® represent only you!  And as a Buyer, you should insist on your own representation!  

Think about it.  Attorneys do not represent both the plaintiff and the defendant in a legal matter. 

You want your REALTOR® to negotiate the best possible terms FOR YOU in a real estate transaction.
 


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Commissions when Buying a Home

REALTORS® commissions are not paid by the Buyer.  The Seller pays the commission for the REALTOR®.  When homeowners list their home for sale, they agree to pay a commission to the Listing Agent to get that home sold.  

The Listing Agent will input that home in the Multiple Listing Service (MLS). Once that is done, the Selling Agent, (the agent who is representing the Buyer),  finds the home in the MLS, then brings their client to see it.    The commission that the Seller agreed to pay is split between the Listing Agent and the Selling Agent. 

Therefore, the buyer does not pay their agent a commission to help them find a home. 

Occasionally,
some real estate agents might charge an upfront fee to help you search for your home, but that fee is usually reimbursed at close of escrow.  They charge that fee to insure that you are a serious buyer, and won't work with several agents at the same time.


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How to Determine the Value of Your Home

You can determine the value of your home by a CMA, (Comparative Market Analysis) or by a professional appraisal.

A comparative market analysis is an informal estimate of market value performed by a REALTOR® based on similar sales and property attributes. 

An appraisal is a professional estimate, performed by a certified appraiser, of a property's market value, based on recent sales of comparable properties, location, square footage and construction quality. This service varies in cost depending on the price of the home. Fees range from $350-$550. Lenders require appraisals as part of the loan application process.


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10 Common Mistakes Home Seller's Make

Selling your home can be an exhausting experience.  A last minute walk-thru, inconvenient calls, price adjustments and the possibility of being stuck with two mortgages to pay at one time are real concerns.  If you are not completely prepared, you could end up losing hundreds, or even thousands of dollars.

The difference between a profitable, smooth transaction and a break-even is a miserable experience and often a fine line. In the majority of cases, it comes down to the subtle know-how of your profession. By utilizing the knowledge of a qualified professional, you'll ensure the quick, profitable sale of your home.

1)  Refusing to Make Profit-Inducing Repairs:  It always costs you more money to sell "as is" than it does to make repairs that will increase the value of your home.  Often, the minor improvements will yield as much as 3 to 5 times the repair cost at the time of the sale. 
Nearly all purchase contracts include a buyer contingency "inspection clause," which allows a buyer to back out if numerous defects are found. Once the problems are noted, buyers will attempt to negotiate repairs or a lower price.

2)  Refusing to Make Cosmetic Changes:  The prospective home buyer's first impression is the most important one.  An incredible amount of home sales have been lost to unkempt lawns, cluttered rooms, bad stains, and unpleasant odors.  These all seem to be rather small things to think about, buy you have to imagine you were the buyer looking at the home, from top to bottom!  

If you have a lot of furniture and "trinkets" all over your home, this will make your home seem smaller than it actually is.  The potential buyer will not be able to overlook all that clutter, thus ruining your chances of a sale.  In the long run, investing in a storage facility and packing away many of your items will pay off.

If you have carpeting that is not a neutral color, or that is dirty or badly stained, you might want to consider replacing it.  Walls that are dirty are also a no-no. 

3) Not Considering Other Financing Terms:  Cash is not always the most advantageous transaction.  Income level, tax benefits and current legislation are all critical factors when considering purchase terms.

4)  Not Providing Easy Access for Showings:  Accessibility is a major key to profitability.  Appointment only showings are the most restrictive, while a lock box that your REALTOR
® will use is the least.  The more accessible your home is for potential buyers to see, the better the odds are of finding a person to pay the price you are asking for the home.  You never know if the one that couldn't get a viewing was the one that got away! 

5)  Priced Too Low or Priced Too High:  It is important to find the right REALTOR
®
to work with to ensure your property is priced appropriately for a timely and profitable sale.  If the property is priced too high, it will sit and develop the identity of a "problem property" in your marketplace. If it is priced too low, it could cost you considerable profits. 

6)  Relying Solely on Traditional Methods to Sell Your Home:  The prospect today wants up-front information about the home they are considering to purchase.  After all, this is one of the most important purchases they will ever make in their life.  As the seller, you should demand innovative lead generation methods, and lead accountability follow-up.  These services exist and should be offered to you to assist you in selling your home.

7)  Market Timing:  Just as a broker continually follows the trends of a stock, your REALTOR
® continually follows the market trends involved in home selling.  Your REALTOR® will know if the market cycle is poised to net you the most money. 

8)  Insisting On Being Present When the Home is Shown to Prospective Buyers:  One way to discourage buyers from buying your home is to be home during showings.  For buyers to decide to buy a home, they first must discover and discuss all of its flaws.  Buyers are reluctant to say anything negative about a home in the seller's presence.  If you absolutely must be home at the time of a showing because of pets or another reason, make sure that you let the buyer's view the home without you!

9)  Wasting Time With an Un-qualified Prospect:  Be sure to align yourself with a REALTOR
® that will eliminate the possibility of negotiating with potential buyers who are simply not qualified to make the purchase.  All potential buyers should be screened before valuable time is lost.

10)  Listing with a Contingency to find a Replacement Home:  This is like saying that your home might be for sale.  Serious buyers make offers on homes that are definitely for sale.  Otherwise, buyers could wait in vain for unrealistic sellers to find an acceptable replacement home. 

Sellers often want a contingency to find a replacement home so that they don't have to move twice.  To avoid having to move to an interim rental, list your home with a provision that you may need to remain in possession and rent back the property for a period of time after closing. At least, the buyers know they have bought a home, even if they can't move in right away.


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Short Sales

When a homeowner sells his or her home for less than its mortgage, it is known as a "short sale".

Sometimes homeowners can negotiate with Lenders and have them split the difference between the sale price and loan amount, which still must be paid.

A short sale may be complicated if the loan has been sold to the secondary market because then the lender will have to get permission from Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, the two major secondary-market players.

If the loan was a low-down-payment mortgage with private mortgage insurance, then the lender also must involve the mortgage insurance company that insured the low-down loan.

Are you having trouble keeping up with your mortgage payments?  Are you afraid that you owe more on your home than it's worth?  Call me today.  702-278-4200


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Closing Costs

Closing costs are the fees for services, taxes or special interest charges that are associated with the buying or selling of a home. They include upfront loan points, title insurance, escrow or closing day charges, document fees, prepaid interest and property taxes. Unless, these charges are rolled into the loan, they must be paid when the home is closed.

Certain fees are automatically assigned to either the buyer or seller,  however, these fees are often negotiated between the buyer and the seller.

Seller closing costs

If the seller has not yet paid for the house in full, the seller's most important closing cost is satisfying the remaining balance of their loan. Before the date of closing, the escrow officer will contact the seller's lender to verify the amount needed to close out the loan. Then, along with any other fees, the original loan will be paid for at the closing before the seller receives any proceeds from the sale.

Other seller closing costs can include:

  • Real estate agent's commission
  • County transfer tax   In Clark County Nevada, $5.10 per $1,000.  
    Home Sales Price x 5.1%   The transfer tax on a $300,000 home in Clark County would be $1.530.00
  • Homeowner's Association document fees   (Contact your homeowner's association for cost)
  • Homeowner's Association transfer fees      (Contact your homeowner's association for cost)
  • *Title insurance  (for the Buyer-Often paid for by the Seller in Las Vegas)
  • Property taxes (prorated)
  • Homeowner's Association fees (prorated)
  • 1-year home warranty for the Buyer  (approximately $400)
  • *Title company escrow fees  (In Las Vegas, normally split 50/50 between buyer and seller)
  • Fax, Courier and Recording Fees

In Las Vegas, a conservative estimate to figure a seller's closing costs, (not including real estate agent's commission) is to figure approximately 2% of the sales price of the home.

*To calculate Title Insurance and Escrow fees, contact a Las Vegas Title Company.
 
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The fees will vary slightly with each title company. They are based on the sales price of the home. 

How are Property Taxes Calculated?  Visit the Clark County Nevada website.

Buyer Closing Costs


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Negotiating Closing Costs

In addition to the sales price, buyers and sellers frequently include closing costs in their negotiations. This can be for both major and minor fees.

A buyer may want to save on up-front expenditures, and pay the seller's full asking price,  in return for the seller paying all the buyer's allowable closing costs, as long as the home will still appraise per the Lender's conditions.

However, in a seller's market, the buyer has less negotiating power, and the seller may even ask the buyer to pay for some of the closing costs that a seller would normally have to pay.

There's no right or wrong way to negotiate closing costs; just be sure all the terms are written down on the purchase agreement.


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Pro-rations

At the closing, certain costs are often prorated (or distributed) between buyer and seller. The most common
pro-rations are for property taxes. This is because property taxes are typically paid at the end of the year for which they were assessed.


Thus, if a house is sold in June, the sellers will have lived in the house for half the year, but the bill for the taxes won't come due until the following year.  To make this situation more equitable, the taxes are prorated. In this example, the sellers will credit the buyers or half the taxes at closing.

For more information and tips on selling your home, visit the ABC's of Real Estate.

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HELP!  I can't sell my house!

If you are trying to sell your Las Vegas home and you haven't been successful, you are not alone.  The number of homes in Las Vegas that are for sale is at an all time high.    (See Real Estate Statistics link).

There are three things that will get your home sold before others. 

 - Priced correctly

 - Shows well

 - Market timing  

Ask your Listing Agent to view other homes that will eventually be your competition before you put your home on the market.  If your house shows better, (clean, new paint, upgrades, etc.) and your home is priced less than the competition, it will more than likely sell before the others.

In today's market, it is more important than ever to have a home that shows well, and that is not only priced correctly, but priced below market.  Today's Las Vegas home buyer is looking for a deal.  With the number of foreclosed homes available for them to buy, your home must be priced in line with these homes, in addition to showing like a model.

Having good communication between yourself and your Listing Agent is crucial.  If he or she is telling you that your home is priced too high, or does not show well, listen to their advice!


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Investors:  Save on Capital Gain Taxes - 1031 Exchanges

Whether your property is owned free and clear or encumbered, the benefits of a tax deferred exchange are significant.  The tax dollars saved by doing an exchange can be utilized to purchase additional investment property.  To learn more about 1031 Exchanges, visit IPX Investment Property Exchange Services, Inc.


Tips for Avoiding Foreclosure

Are you having trouble keeping up with your mortgage payments?  Have you received a notice from your lender asking you to contact them?   Don't ignore them!  Contact them immediately!  Visit hud.gov for more information.

If you need to sell your home because it is in danger of going into foreclosure, contact your Lender first!  Then contact me! 



Stop Home Foreclosure - If you are facing foreclosure its essential to get someone in your corner right away who understands the laws of your state. An expert who knows your rights and the assistance programs to save your home.


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